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Tuesday 24 November 2015

Is Live Tweeting Saving Appointment Viewing

By: Dominic Jones

Building of what was discussed in lecture, I will be discussing the phenomenon of live tweeting.  The concept of appointment viewing was invented by the TV networks to get people to tune into certain TV shows because everyone will be talking about it the next day.  This was done to combat the VCR and early versions of delayed viewing.  Today, TV audiences are more fragmented then ever thanks to the emergence of cable channels like HBO and AMC as well as internet platforms like Netflix and Hulu, and the proliferation of DVRs.  

Now, TV shows are trying to get audiences to tune in during the first airing of an episode through live tweeting.  We discussed in seminar the impact of Twitter on live events like Eurovision, but what about narrative shows.  Unlike singing competitions and sporting events, there is no need any more to tune in live.  Shows are now combating this by having the shows stars and creative teams tweet their reactions to episodes and interact with fans on Twitter while the episode is airing.

Deadline ran a story back in 2014 about this very phenomenon in which they discussed the benefits of this. Writer David Bloom wrote,
But there’s something special about getting the show’s team in a room, especially for scripted programs such as Scorpion that otherwise might not get watched until hours or days after their broadcast. Unlike specials, sports and reality competitions, which pretty much need to be watched in the moment, scripted shows can easily end up on the DVR, VOD or Hulu for consumption days later. Live tweeting pulls the fans back into the moment, something that’s good for advertisers, good for ratings and good for the show.

“The momentum from a live tweet has a crazy social domino effect and the buzz builds,” says Marc Karzen, CEO of RelishMix, the social-media consulting firm advising Scorpion. “The conversation in the room from live tweets take on a bigger dimension with writers posting lines and actors challenging fans.”

We live in a celebrity culture where people feel they have greater access to celebrities through social media.  By having telling people they will have a chance to interact with their favorite stars at a certain time seems like a good way to get people to tune it.  People will feel like they have to watch the show while it airs to both avoid spoilers and to know what the star is talking about (it would be hard to interact with the stars during the broadcast when you don't know what they are talking about).

While many networks still use archaic ways are determining viewership of TV shows, Live Tweeting seem to be a way to boost those numbers by encouraging people to tune in.  It can also serve as a means of demonstrating other forms of engagement that producers could show to networks to help save a show that is struggling in the traditional ratings.

Thursday 12 November 2015

Spimatic Fandom: The Perfect Chance to Plug My Podcast

By: Dominic Jones

In this week's lecture we discussed fandom and the ways in which someone is a fan, or a superfan.  The idea of Spimatic fandom is participating in the discussion or the creation of the content surrounding a fandom.  In lecture we discussed this in relation to crowdfunding, but I wanted to share the ways in which I am spimatic fan.  I help run the Star Wars Underworld fansite and podcast.  Through this, I write news articles, op-eds, and host podcasts relating to the Star Wars franchise.  Here are some examples of how I do this.

Podcasts
I host three related podcasts related to Star Wars.  The main one is The Star Wars Underworld Podcast, which is focused on discussing the news surrounding the franchise and how this affects past and future content.  There's "The Clone Wars Strikes Back" which is about celebrating and keeping alive the spirit of the show Star Wars: The Clone Wars by discussing old episodes.  And finally, there's "Live From Lothal" which discusses the weekly Star Wars Rebels episodes as they are released.  I've included the most recent episode below,

Writing
I write news stories about the Star Wars universe as they break, weekly reviews of Star Wars Rebels, and opinion pieces about Star Wars.

Reporting
I also get to go to conventions as a member of the press and interview people involved in creating new (and old) Star Wars projects film reports from these events.  As examples, I have included the interview I did with Star Wars Rebels executive producer Dave Filoni at New York Comic Con as well as the analysis I did of the The Force Awakens poster from D23 this summer,





Tuesday 10 November 2015

Appropriation, Objectification, Conversion, and High Holidays

By: Dominic Jones 

Following last week's lecture, here are my experiences of appropriation, objectification, conversion, and high holidays.

Appropriation:  I recently acquired a soundboard that I use for podcasting.



 
Objectification:  When I first acquired the soundboard I use for podcasting, it changed the layout of my desk.  I went from having my computer in the center of the desk, with space for books, papers, and small collectibles on the desk.  Once I got the board, I changed the arrangement so that nothing is centered on the desk.  Both the laptop and the board take up one side of the desk and now 

Conversion: The obvious example of this is the smartphone.  Now our primary form of communication seems to be through the phone, usually texting or other messaging apps.


High Holidays:  Again, this may be the obvious one but it's the one I have the most vivid memory off from when I was young.  9/11.  I remember being in grade two on September 11th, 2001 and I remember there was announcement before recess that during recess there was a mandatory staff meeting that all teachers must attend.  I remember after recess my teacher sitting us all down on the carpet.  What was extra significant was that she spoke to us in English, I was in french immersion and this teacher more so than any other French teacher I had until high school, avoided speaking to us in English whenever possible.  She told us that the U.S had been attacked and people had flown airplanes into buildings and knocked them down.  I also remember a letter was sent home to all the parents explaining that we had been told the facts of what had happened and nothing more and that it was up to them if they wanted to discuss it with us any further.

Tuesday 3 November 2015

Star Wars Celebration Logo

By: Dominic Jones

One logo I thought would be interesting to analyze would be the logo for the Star Wars Celebration convention that Lucasfilm puts on for fans every year or two.   This is one of my favorite logos, as its a convention I have attended every one of since 2010 (including the one in Essen Germany).  So I've broken down the Dominant hegemonic position, Negotiated position, and Oppositional position of the most recent iteration of the logo which was used earlier this year for the Convention held in Anaheim and that is currently being used for the upcoming London convention held next year.

Dominant hegemonic position: The dominant hegemonic position is that this is a nice gesture on the part of Lucasfilm/Disney towards their fans, by putting on a fun event where fans can hang out and enjoy special events.

Oppositional position:  That this is another example of Lucasfilm/Disney trying to get as much money out the fans as possible, by selling the tickets at an expensive prices, selling overpriced exclusive collectibles and using the fans as a means of word of mouth marketing by showing them small previews of new projects and encouraging them to tell others about it.

Negotiated position:  While there is definitely a commercial aspect to the events, it is the coming together of fans which makes Celebration special.  The marketing aspects are fun, but it is having so many fans together in one place that makes the event truly special.

Tuesday 27 October 2015

My iPhone and Gratification

By: Dominic Jones

When asked in lecture to consider what's a technology we recently acquired and the gratification we seek from it, there is really one big answer my phone.  iPhone more accurately.  My phone checks off all the different types of gratification,

Modality-based Gratifications: Presents images, videos, sounds, and texts. 

Agency-based Gratifications: Allows for me to pick and choose what types of entertainment I want to enjoy at the moment, including music, movies, TV shows, podcasts, games, etc.

Interactivity-Based Gratifications: Allows for communication with people all over the world, via phone, text message, and various social media apps (Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, etc.)

Navigability-Based Gratifications: Allows for Internet surfing, many websites can be visited in the web browser.  In addition, there is seemingly lots of choice among applications to put on the phone.

While I'm sure I'm not the only person to have written about their phone, I'm sure you can understand why.  As I pointed out above, the phone checks off the four types of gratification in a significant way.


Tuesday 20 October 2015

Audiences in the News: "The New 'Star Wars: The Force Awakens' Trailer Is Not For You"

By: Dominic Jones

In the lead up to the release of the new trailer for Star Wars: Episode VII The Force Awakens I came across an article on Forbes, written by Scott Mendelson titled "The New 'Star Wars: The Force Awakens' Trailer Is Not For You."  In the article Mendelson argues that the trailer, which debutted during Monday Night Football on ESPN, is not intended for the legions of Star Wars fans that already exist and already have plans to see the movie (myself included - obviously, look around my blog if you can tell I'm a huge Star Wars fanatic than you need your eyes checked!), but rather than it's intended for the people who may not be aware of the film or, more accurately probably, know the film is happening but don't know anything about it.


Mendelson writes,
"You are already onboard and frankly have been since October 31, 2012. And that’s why this new trailer is debuting during a football game. 

Yes, football fans can and do like Star Wars as well, and yes the demographics for a given prime-time game are somewhat divided in terms of age and gender. But the audience that Walt Disney and Lucasfilm are after is the one that just happens to be watching the New York Giants playing the Philadelphia Eagles at Lincoln Financial Field and is surprised by the trailer or at least is watching tonight for the actual football game and not the trailer drop. People like my older brother for instance.

He grew up with Star Wars and was a bigger fan than I was, since he was just old enough to experience Empire Strikes Back and Return of the Jedi in theaters. But he moved on and is the kind of person that almost never goes to a movie theater save when he is taking his kids to something animated or kid-friendly. If he is watching tonight’s game, it will be for the football and not the new Star Wars trailer. Yet he will probably be somewhat interested in whatever Disney is selling tonight."

I think Mendelson raises some interesting points about who the intended audience is for the trailer.   And I think he's right.  I loved the trailer.  I sat half a football game, a sport I can barely stand to watch during the Super Bowl (hockey and baseball are more my speed) just to have a look at the trailer first.  And it did nothing to convince me to buy a ticket.  In fact, I had bought me ticket 45 minutes before the trailer aired on ESPN (well, TSN here in Canada but whatever).  I was already excited for the film and, sure the trailer made me even more excited, but I already knew I was seeing the film on opening night and had been planning on doing so since I first read the headlines announcing the film on October 30th, 2012.

I think Disney (who owns both Star Wars and ESPN) is doing the right thing by corss-promoting.  It would beeasy to live in the echo chamber of internet fandom, where it seems The Force Awakens will not only surpass Avatar as the highest grossing film of all time, but will do so by several billion (yes, billion) dollars.  And while Star Wars fandom is certainly larger than most (demand for tickets were so high on Monday multiple ticket selling websites had their servers crash - and the previous trailer set world records for number of views online), but even Star Wars needs to reach beyond it's base to achieve the highs Disney, who paid $4.05 billion for it, want it to.

I am very curious to here what a non-hard core fan thought of the trailer, someone like Mendelson's brother.  The trailer was clearly designed with them in mind.  Classic characters like Harrison Ford's Han Solo, Carrie Fisher's Princess Leia, and Chewbacca the Wookiee had more of a presnece in this trailer than in the two teasers that had come prior (Solo and Chewie only appeared for one shot at the end of the second trailer and Leia's hand was all that could be seen in an earlier shot).  In addition, there seemed to be a focus on the return of iconic vehicles like X-Wings, TIE Fighters, and the Millennium Falcon.  

The trailer definitely seemed to be focused on the fans like Mendelson's brother, those who haven't thought about Star Wars much about since the 80s.  The question is, did it reach them?  Are they going to be in line with me on December 18th?  (Or at any subsequent showings of the movie?)  Only time will tell. 

Thursday 15 October 2015

Thanksgiving Audiences: Baseball Takes the Turkey

By: Dominic Jones

The age old tradition on Thanksgiving is to argue with your relatives about politics, stuff yourself with Turkey, and then sit down on the couch and watch football.  This year, there was a slight variation on that.  It definitely wasn't the politics (if anything, that was more intense most places given that there's an election coming up) and certainly wasn't the Turkey either.  No, it was the football.  With the Toronto Blue Jays in the playoffs for the first time in 22 years (aka, the first time in my lifetime), all eyes were not on football, but rather on baseball!

According the Yahoo! Canada's "Great Canadian Ratings Report," it is clear that Baseball dominated the airwaves (or cable ways) in Canada this thanksgiving weekend.  Via Yahoo!, here are the top ten highest rated Sporting programs in Canada for the Thanksgiving weekend,
1. MLB, Blue Jays at Rangers, Monday, Sportsnet: 4,380,000
2. MLB, Blue Jays at Rangers, Sunday, Sportsnet: 4,170,000
3. MLB, Rangers at Blue Jays, Friday, Sportsnet: 2,400,000
4. NHL, Habs-Bruins/Leafs-Sens/Oilers-Preds, Saturday, CBC-Sportsnet: 2,100,000
5. NFL, Cowboys-Pats/Cards-Lions, Sunday, CTV-TSN: 970,000
6. NHL, Flames at Canucks, Saturday, CBC: 961,000
7. NFL, Bills-Titans/Seahawks-Bengals/Rams-Packers/Bears-Chiefs, Sunday, CTV: 813,000
8. NHL, Maple Leafs at Red Wings, Friday, Sportsnet One: 587,000
9. CFL, Eskimos at Stampeders, Saturday, TSN: 545,000
10. CFL, Roughriders at Ticats, Friday, TSN: 463,000
As you can see, Baseball dominated the top three spots, with the numbers increasing as each game went up.  The NFL didn't make the list until #5, still sitting behind both Baseball and Hockey.  And the CFL didn't make the list until #9.  

While I'm sure this may have been a shock for some advertisers this year, I doubt this trend will continue.  Next year, I expect Football will be back near the top of the list.  This is likely an anomaly, because usually there isn't Baseball relevant to casual fans in Canada in October.  This was the first Blue Jays playoff appearance in over twenty years, and odds are they won't be back next year.  The Baseball playoffs are notoriously hard to get into (far fewer teams qualify than in the NBA or NHL where over half the league qualifies) and the Jays would have to repeat this year's success.  Not to say that that's impossible, lots of the Jays key players will remain with the club through the 2016 season but others (like star pitcher David Price) are apt to leave and the Jays will have to replace their production.

In other words, the advertisers who may have been a little caught off guard by the Blue Jays success shouldn't feel too bad about this.  The tradition may have slipped this year, but unless the Blue Jays can repeat their success, I would expect the NFL to be back at (or near) the top of the list next year.  And if the Jays do make the playoffs, they have these numbers to turn to when making decisions.